Columns

The age of the super accountant

Oct 06 issue
 

1) The actual accounting rules are now so complicated that you need an accountant to interpret them.
Take acquired goodwill in the balance sheet. It used to be straight-line – now it’s across God knows how many different bases depending on what type of goodwill you are talking about.
Until recently R&D was written off as incurred. No longer! You have to capitalise it now, which of course creates confusion and lack of clarity.
Share options in quoted companies are now a charge against profits but the basis of calculation itself is a complete black art, unintelligible to all but the most nerdy of us.
I could go on but you get my drift.

2) Balance sheet gearing has become more and more important for investors to get their returns.
In part this has been caused by the current high level of money available in private equity and their willingness to gear up their businesses as high as six or seven times a company’s EBITDA.
But it has set a trend that is affecting us all; for example, if you want to make an acquisition of a competitor your most likely rival bidder will be a private equity player using, yes you got it, tons of debt.

3) Regulations and yet more regulations
The fact that the US has now outlawed internet gaming may flavour my views here (I’m the chairman of PartyGaming) but there is more and more regulation being heaped upon us each year. In a small business this is often the area that is dealt with by your accountant. Get it wrong and the penalties can be ferocious – damage limitation is therefore vital. All in all it’s becoming a much different world again – perhaps the age of the super-accountant really is upon us!

4) Managing the existing business better
Yes, accountants can also help build businesses, not just cut costs. In a competitive environment really knowing your business inside out becomes increasingly important. So, product line profitability helps you choose where to put your marketing spend, sales effort or capital expenditure.
Pricing, the endless but probably the most important determinant of gross margin, needs constantly to be reviewed in conjunction with marketing. Good commercial accountants can often drive the debate on issues such as outsourcing, be it in the UK or overseas. To stay competitive may mean that you just have to manufacture in the Far East or India – the numbers will often speak for themselves.

5) Mergers or acquisitions
In slow growth or mature markets, consolidations become viable and important. To succeed in this area, you need to have a really good numbers man, or woman, by your side. This is often the vital ingredient in what is still rightly perceived as a risky process.
His or her responsibility will include not just due diligence but also analysing and verifying the true merger synergies and costs to achieve these.
The right financing structure will be key – too much debt and a small donation could really harm you – too much equity and you may just wonder why you did the deal at all!

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Michael Jackson is chairman of Elderstreet Investments, the leading technology venture capitalist which he founded in 1990. He was formerly chairman of Sage, the FTSE-100 accounting software group, with which he was closely involved for more than 20 years, since its unquoted days. He has recently been appointed as chairman of PartyGaming, the largest online poker business in the world.